Breaking the Stress Cycle: Unveiling the Impact of Workplace Stress on Women's Well-Being and Quality of Life

##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.main##

Sadia Akbar
Syeda Omama Shahab
Aqsa Khalid
Tabeer Sabri
Irfa Munawar

Abstract

Workplace stress has become a pervasive issue affecting women across various professions, often compromising their mental health, well-being, and overall quality of life. This study aimed to examine the relationship between workplace stress, subjective well-being, and quality of life among working women. A correlational research design with purposive sampling technique was used to collect data from working women (N=200) aged 27-35 years old. To measure these constructs, General Subjective Wellbeing Inventory (Dalbert, 1992), World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale (WHOQOL, 1998), and Workplace Stress Scale (American Institute of Stress, 1998) were used. In this study, correlation analysis revealed that workplace stress was significantly negatively correlated with subjective well-being and quality of life. Linear regression analysis revealed that workplace stress negatively predicted subjective well-being and quality of life among working women. Results also revealed that married working women face higher level of workplace stress and lower level of quality of life as compared to unmarried working women. The study concluded that workplace stress significantly reduces subjective well-being and quality of life for working women, especially for those who are married. The results suggest a need for targeted strategies to alleviate stress, particularly among married women, to improve their overall well-being and life satisfaction.

##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.details##

How to Cite
[1]
Akbar, S. , Shahab, S.O. , Khalid, A. , Sabri, T. and Munawar, I. 2024. Breaking the Stress Cycle: Unveiling the Impact of Workplace Stress on Women’s Well-Being and Quality of Life. Journal of Policy Research. 10, 2 (Jun. 2024), 834–837. DOI:https://doi.org/10.61506/02.00303.

References

  1. Addison, A. K., & Yankyera, G. (2015). An investigation into how female teachers manage stress and teacher burnout: A case study of West Akim Municipality of Ghana. Journal of Education and Practice, 6(10), 1-24.
  2. Ahmad, M., & Khan, A. (2018). Quality of life among married working women and housewives. International Journal of Engineering & Technology Singaporean Journal of Social Science, 13-18.
  3. Akhouri, D., Madiha, M., & Ansari, M. H. (2019). Anxiety depression and quality of life among working married and unmarried women: a comparative study. Indian Journal of Psychiatric Social Work, 98-101. DOI: https://doi.org/10.29120/ijpsw.2019.v10.i2.115
  4. Andal, A. A., & Yip, G. S. (2002). Advantage amnesia. Business Strategy Review, 13(1), 1-11. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8616.00196
  5. Bhola, D. J., & Nigade, J. (2016). Relationship between work life balance, quality of work life and quality of life of women working in service industry. Research Gate, 15(1), 30-45.
  6. Blumberga, S., & Voronova, S. (2016, September). Work stress and subjective/psychological well-being of employees of state holding company in times of change. In CBU International Conference Proceedings (Vol. 4, pp. 558-562). DOI: https://doi.org/10.12955/cbup.v4.813
  7. Diener, E., Oishi, S., & Lucas, R. E. (2003). Personality, culture, and subjective well-being: Emotional and cognitive evaluations of life. Annual review of psychology, 54(1), 403-425. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.psych.54.101601.145056
  8. Dixit, P., & Khan, M. S. (2013). Self Esteem and Life Satisfaction: A Comparative Study of Career Women and Housewives. Ind J Psychol Sci, 4(1), 45.
  9. Fernandes, H. M., Vasconcelos-Raposo, J., & Teixeira, C. M. (2010). Preliminary analysis of the psychometric properties of Ryff's scales of psychological well-being in Portuguese adolescents. the Spanish Journal of psychology, 13(2), 1032-1043. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S1138741600002675
  10. Giannouli, P., Zervas, I., Armeni, E., Koundi, K., Spyropoulou, A., Alexandrou, A., ... & Lambrinoudaki, I. (2012). Determinants of quality of life in Greek middle-age women: A population survey. Maturitas, 71(2), 154-161. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.maturitas.2011.11.013
  11. Harshana, P. V. S. (2018). Work related stress: A literature review. Annals of Social Sciences Management studies, 2(3), 1-7. DOI: https://doi.org/10.19080/ASM.2018.02.555586
  12. Iqbal, M. N., Arif, H., Zainab, T., & Javed, F. (2023). Predictors of Work-Family Interference: A Comparative Study of Female School Teachers. Journal of Policy Research, 9(2), 208-213.
  13. Iqbal, M. N., & Bashir, U. (2021). Self-compassion and work-family interference across family system among women school teachers: A cross-sectional study. Journal of Education And Humanities Research (JEHR), University of Balochistan, Quetta, 12(2), 40-46.
  14. Jaramillo, F., Mulki, J. P., & Boles, J. S. (2011). Workplace stressors, job attitude, and job behaviors: is interpersonal conflict the missing link?. The Journal of Personal Selling and Sales Management, 339-356. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2753/PSS0885-3134310310
  15. Javaid, Z. K., Mahmood, K., & Ali, A. A. (2023). Mediating Role of Mindfulness between Quality of Life and Workplace Stress among Working Women: Quality of Life and Workplace Stress among Working Women. Journal of Workplace Behavior, 4(1), 68-80.
  16. Keyes, C. L., Shmotkin, D., & Ryff, C. D. (2002). Optimizing well-being: the empirical encounter of two traditions. Journal of personality and social psychology, 82(6), 1007. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037//0022-3514.82.6.1007
  17. Kuppens, P., Realo, A., & Diener, E. (2008). The role of positive and negative emotions in life satisfaction judgment across nations. Journal of personality and social psychology, 95(1), 66. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.95.1.66
  18. Mensah, J., & Amponsah-Tawiah, K. (2014). Work stress and quality of work life: The mediating role of psychological capital. Research Journal in Organizational Psychology and Educational Studies (RJOPES), 3(5), 350-358.
  19. Moore, K. A., & Hofferth, S. L. (1979). Effects of women's employment on marriage: Formation, stability and roles. Marriage & Family Review, 2(2), 1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1300/J002v02n02_02
  20. Parveen, N. (2009). Investigating occupational stress among married and unmarried working women in Hyderabad city. Bahria Journal of Professional Psychology, 8(1), 21-37.
  21. Ryu, G. W., Yang, Y. S., & Choi, M. (2020). Mediating role of coping style on the relationship between job stress and subjective well-being among Korean police officers. BMC public health, 20, 1-8. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-020-08546-3
  22. World Health Organization. (2017). International minimum requirements for health protection in the workplace.
  23. Zarbova, B., & Karabeliova, S. (2018). Stress and well-being. In Paper Conference.1